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1:250 000 Geological Map

This range of geological maps show the general geology of the area, they come in either folded (for taking on the field), or flat (for wall mounting)
Buy from UKGE

1: 50 000 Geological Map

This range of geological maps show the localised geology, they come in either folded (for taking on the field), or flat (for wall mounting)
Buy from UKGE

Jurassic

GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE: Gondwanaland continues to break up, Graywacke, shale and siliceous sediments formed. Continued mountain building. mild, moist climates over most of the land.

TERRESTRIAL ANIMAL LIFE: Reptiles dominant with Crocodiles, turtles, lizards and dinosaurs. Pterosaurs and Archaeopteryx take to the air. Mammals begin to diversify. More advanced insects such as flies.

PLANT LIFE: Cycads, ginkos, conifers, ferns and tree ferns.

SEA LIFE: All major invertebrate groups well represented, ammonites and bivalves successful. Marine reptiles, Ichthyosaurs are Plesiosaurs.

 


 

Geological Guide to Saltburn


The Lower Lias at Saltburn

The tall cliffs at Saltburn-by-the-sea have one of the best sections through the Lower Lias. The whole of the Cleveland Ironstone Formation and the Redcar Mudstone Formation can be seen here. This includes the Ironstone Shales, Pyritous, Siliceous Shales, Late Calcareous Shales, and Early Calcareous Shales.


Pliensbachian
190 - 195 MYA
M
I
D
D
L
E

L
I
A
S
Marlstone Rock  
Thorncombe Sands Eype
Thorncombe Beacon
Margaritatus Beds  
Down Cliff Sands Eype
Thorncombe Beacon
Eype Clay

Charmouth
Eype
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Thorncombe Beacon

Three Tiers Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
E
A
R
L
Y

L
I
A
S
Green Ammonite Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Belemnite Stone Charmouth
Golden Cap (Seatown)
Belemnite Marls Charmouth
Lyme Regis
Cleveland Ironstone Formation Kettleness Member

Port Mulgrave
Staithes
Runswick Bay
Kettleness
Saltburn
Skinningrove

Penny Nab Member

Port Mulgrave
Staithes
Runswick Bay
Saltburn
Skinningrove

Staithes Sandstone Formation

Staithes
Ravenscar
Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn

Late Redcar Mudstone Formation Ironstone Shales Staithes
Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn
Pyritous Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn

Sinemurian
195 - 201 MYA
E
A
R
L
Y

L
I
A
S
Middle Redcar Mudstone Formation Siliceous Shales

Robin Hoods Bay
Boggle Hole
Saltburn

Late Calcareous Shales Robin Hoods Bay
Saltburn
Black Ven Marls Charmouth
Lyme Regis
Shales with Beef Charmouth
Lyme Regis
Late Blue Lias Charmouth
Lyme Regis
Quantoxhead
Kilve
Chippel Bay

Hettangian
201 to 205.7 MYA
E
A R
L
Y

L
I
A
S
Early Blue Lias

Watchet
Lilstock
Hinkley Point
Quantoxhead
Kilve
Chippel Bay
Doniford Bay
St Audries Bay
Blue Anchor
Pinhay Bay

Redcar Mudstone Formation Early Calcareous Shales Saltburn
Dunrobin Bay Formation Lady's Walk Shale Golspie
White Sandstone Golspie
Carbonaceous Siltstone Golspie


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